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FILM
LEXICON

8,600+ TERMS
9 LANGUAGES · 5 PERSPECTIVES
“The language of light,
lens and motion.”
▶FEATURED TERMS FULL LEXICON↗
— THE IDEA

The Lexicon of Film Language gathers the vocabulary behind the image — from camera and light to lens and grip. Over 8,600 entries, in nine languages, explained from five perspectives. Here is a small selection.

The full lexicon lives on FilmFarm — searchable, cross-linked, always growing.

01

A SELECTION

FROM 8,600+ ENTRIES · CAMERA · LIGHT · LENS · GRIP
Shallow Focus
CAMERA
Shallow Focus

Achieved with a wide-open aperture, keeping only a narrow plane in focus while the background falls off, separating subject from environment.

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Color Temperature
LIGHT
Color Temperature

Color temperature is the color of light measured in Kelvin, ranging from warm orange (1800K) to cool blue (10000K).

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Anamorphic
CAMERA
Anamorphic

Lens system that compresses a wide image onto a standard sensor, then decompresses during projection—known for its characteristic look.

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Steadicam
CAMERA
Steadicam

Mechanical stabilization system enabling fluid camera movement without rails or dolly—the operator wears the camera on the body.

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Deep Focus
CAMERA
Deep Focus

Foreground and background remain sharp simultaneously. Requires small apertures (f/8–f/16), strong lighting, and precise focus pulling. Multiple action planes are visible at once.

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Rack Focus / Pull Focus
CAMERA
Rack Focus / Pull Focus

A shift of the focus plane during a shot that redirects attention from one object to another.

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— THE FULL LEXICON

8,600+ terms.
Nine languages. One reference.

This is only a taste. The complete Lexicon of Film Language — searchable, with examples and expert perspectives — lives on FilmFarm.